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Choosing a Research Topic
CHOOSE A ‘RESEARCHABLE’ TOPIC
The topic you choose should be one that you have interest in and one that stimulates your curiosity.
EXPLORING POSSIBLE TOPICS
To begin with, create choices for yourself, even if you have a topic or a list to choose from. The British novelist E.M.Forster once asked, “ How can I know, what I think, till I see, what I say?” That is, help yourself , to see what you think about possible topics by doing exploratory writing.
“EXPLORATORY WRITING! HOW IS THAT DONE?”
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Keeping a journal or diary.
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Brainstorming: start with a topic or whatever first comes to your mind. Follow wherever your mind leads. This brainstorm may make little sense to anyone but the writer, but if you look, you can see several topics that might be explored further, expanded, rearranged, and turned into materials for a full-length writing project.
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Topic-mapping: If you like to visualize what you say before you write, draw a topic map. For example: I want to work in literature for my dissertation, hence my topic map would be as follows:
LITERATURE-------- INDIAN LITERATURE--------- LITERATURE OF DIASPORA------- WOMEN WRITERS------- (1)GENDER STUDIES, (2)QUESTION OF IDENTITY, (3)MIGRATION.
2. Focused free-writing:- Try to focus on one topic (related to your research ), unless you get pulled to something more interesting.
The following is an example of focused free-writing on the tentative research topic I thought of:-
I WAS INSPIRED TO WRITE THE FOLLOWING WHILE READING THE BOOK ‘GENDER AND LITERATURE’ EDITED BY IQBAL KAUR.
How disgusting is the gender-bias! It pervades the Indian Society anyways, but literature too is not free from it. How can it be? WHY NOT? Afterall isn’t literature the reflection of the existing contemporary society.
On what basis does the patriarchal society conclude that the female is weaker sex and that the male is dominant? Are biological differences enough to supplement the patriarchal ideas?
I recollected a heated debate I had with my classmate.
Once I was discussing a similar topic with my group, when I was doing my Post-graduation, and had just come out of a class on Feminism. One of my friends in the group said, ‘what is there to discuss, this feminism and all is understood!’ We were shocked as he was the only boy in our group of eight! We thought him to be broad-minded like us! He went on to say, “You girls cry for every silly reason quite easily and that’s because you are weak and we don’t cry as we are strong!”
Now this was very ridiculous. He could sense our anger and began seriously again, “Take the example of our holy scriptures, the mythological stories, Mahabharata for instance, wasn’t the Mahabharata war fought because of a woman! Everyone knows it! You are weak, you cannot seek your own revenge and hence rely on us, the men, to do the same for you.” HOW FUNNY!!!!!
Here started a real hot debate. How was Draupadi to be blamed? It was the Pandavas who played the game of dice with Kauravas and gambled away their wealth, property, honour as well as their wife. And I am sure, given an opportunity they would have definitely gambled their mother Kunti too!!!
How conveniently they could consider Draupadi as a thing, object,. commodity, or property that could be pawned! Who gave them the right? Does being a wife to a man mean that she is his slave or acquisition that he could use in whatever way he likes? Isn’t she, a human being like him, having same feelings, desires and ambitions as he does?
Lets for a while take the side of the patriarchal system of our society. Ok, man is the lord and woman is the subordinate. Tell me, in this kind of a set up isn’t the man responsible to protect his subordinate in everyway; he being the dominant? One does protect his property and slaves, right! Well, he even fails to do that here, in the case of Mahabharata. Then how is he superior??? Draupadi had five husbands, whats the use; not one able to protect her honour. How could they, when they were the ones responsible for her dishonour???
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